Biodiversity in microbial fuel cells: Review of a promising technology for wastewater treatment

Meylani, Vita and Surahman, Endang and Fudholi, Ahmad and Almalki, Waleed Hassan and Ilyas, Noshin and Sayyed, R.Z Biodiversity in microbial fuel cells: Review of a promising technology for wastewater treatment. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering.

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Abstract

Microbial variety has many functions, and most bacteria can be employed as a biocatalyst in a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC is an anaerobic bioreactor that transfers chemical energy in organic compound chemical bonds to electrical energy through catalytic reactions of microorganisms. Various microorganisms in the form of a com- munity or consortium have a higher ability to transfer electrons to the anode and increase the degradation of the organic compound than pure cultures. Scientists have known that bacteria may produce electricity by breaking down organic substrates for years. Today, the presence of the energy crisis and batik industry has reignited interest in MFCs among university academics as a technique to convert biomass to hydrogen without releasing net carbon into the atmosphere. Batik wastewater can be used as a substrate for MFC to generate renewable energy (electricity) and bioremediation of chromium. This study reviews a diverse community of bacteria in microbial fuel cells, which may be used to remediate industrial effluent.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Biologi > Artikel Dosen Pendidikan Biologi
Depositing User:	Mrs Linda Amelia Oktavia
Date Deposited:	28 May 2023 15:03
Last Modified:	28 May 2023 15:03
URI:	http://repositori.unsil.ac.id/id/eprint/9291

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